Sanctification

Sanctification - involves more than a mere moral reformation of character, brought about by the power of the truth: it is the work of the Holy Spirit bringing the whole nature more and more under the influences of the new gracious principles implanted in the soul in regeneration. In other words, sanctification is the carrying on to perfection the work begun in regeneration, and it extends to the whole man (Romans 6:13; 2 Corinthians 4:6; Colossians 3:10; 1 John 4:7; 1 Corinthians 6:19). It is the special office of the Holy Spirit in the plan of redemption to carry on this work (1 Corinthians 6:11; 2 Thessalonians 2:13). Faith is instrumental in securing sanctification, inasmuch as it (1) secures union to Christ (Galatians 2:20), and (2) brings the believer into living contact with the truth, whereby he is led to yield obedience "to the commands, trembling at the threatenings, and embracing the promises of God for this life and that which is to come."
Perfect sanctification is not attainable in this life (1 Kings 8:46; Proverbs 20:9; Ecclesiastes 7:20; James 3:2; 1 John 1:8). See Paul's account of himself in Romans 7:14-25; Philipians 3:12-14; and 1 Timothy 1:15; also the confessions of David (Psalms 19:12-13), of Job (42:5, 6), and of Daniel (9:3-20). "The more holy a man is, the more humble, self-renouncing, self-abhorring, and the more sensitive to every sin he becomes, and the more closely he clings to Christ. The moral imperfections which cling to him he feels to be sins, which he laments and strives to overcome. Believers find that their life is a constant warfare, and they need to take the kingdom of heaven by storm, and watch while they pray. They are always subject to the constant chastisement of their Father's loving hand, which can only be designed to correct their imperfections and to confirm their graces. And it has been notoriously the fact that the best Christians have been those who have been the least prone to claim the attainment of perfection for themselves." (Hodge's Outlines).
| Strong's # | Transliteration | Language | Definition |
|---|---|---|---|
| 6942 | qadash | Hebrew | to be set apart or consecrated (12) |
| 37g | hagiazo | Greek | to make holy, consecrate, sanctify (7) |
| 38g | hagiasmos | Greek | consecration, sanctification (8) |
| Characteristic | Verses |
|---|---|
| Achieved through righteousness | Romans 6:19 |
| Done by God | Exodus 31:13, Leviticus 20:8, 21:8, 15, 23, 22:9, 16, 32, Numbers 3:13 8:17, Ezekiel 20:12, 37:28, Acts 20:32, Romans 6:22, 1 Thessalonians 5:23 |
| Done by Jesus | Hebrews 2:11, 10:14, 13:12 |
| Done by our works | 2 Timothy 2:21, Hebrews 12:14 |
| Done by the Father | John 10:36, 17:17 |
| Done by the Holy Spirit | Romans 15:16, 1 Corinthians 6:11, 2 Thessalonians 2:13, 1 Peter 1:2 |
| Done through God's grace | Acts 20:32 |
| Done through God's word | John 17:17, Acts 20:32 |
| Done through truth | John 17:17, 19 |
| Is eternal | Romans 6:22 |
| Predestined by God | 1 Thessalonians 4:3-4, 7, 1 Peter 1:2 |
| Through faith in Jesus Christ | Acts 26:18, 1 Corinthians 1:2, 30, 6:11, Hebrews 10:10, 29 |
Related Pages 
- The Importance of the Holy Spirit in the Life of Christians
- Discovery Course: The Holy Spirit
- Knowing God: How Can I Experienced God Personally?
- The Holy Spirit is God
References 
- and do not go on presenting the members of your body to sin as instruments of unrighteousness; but present yourselves to God as those alive from the dead, and your members as instruments of righteousness to God. (Romans 6:13)
- For God, who said, "Light shall shine out of darkness," is the One who has shone in our hearts to give the light of the knowledge of the glory of God in the face of Christ. (2 Corinthians 4:6)
- and have put on the new self who is being renewed to a true knowledge according to the image of the One who created him. (Colossians 3:10)
- Beloved, let us love one another, for love is from God; and everyone who loves is born of God and knows God. (1 John 4:7)
- Or do you not know that your body is a temple of the Holy Spirit who is in you, whom you have from God, and that you are not your own? (1 Corinthians 6:19)
- And such were some of you; but you were washed, but you were sanctified, but you were justified in the name of the Lord Jesus Christ, and in the Spirit of our God. (1 Corinthians 6:11)
- But we should always give thanks to God for you, brethren beloved by the Lord, because God has chosen you from the beginning for salvation through sanctification by the Spirit and faith in the truth. (2 Thessalonians 2:13)
- "I have been crucified with Christ; and it is no longer I who live, but Christ lives in me; and the life which I now live in the flesh I live by faith in the Son of God, who loved me, and delivered Himself up for me." (Galatians 2:20)
- "When they sin against Thee (for there is no man who does not sin) and Thou art angry with them and dost deliver them to an enemy, so that they take them away captive to the land of the enemy, far off or near;" (1 Kings 8:46)
- Who can say, "I have cleansed my heart, I am pure from my sin?" (Proverbs 20:9)
- Indeed, there is not a righteous man on earth who continually does good and who never sins. (Ecclesiastes 7:20)
- For we all stumble in many ways. If anyone does not stumble in what he says, he is a perfect man, able to bridle the whole body as well. (James 3:2)
- If we say that we have no sin, we are deceiving ourselves, and the truth is not in us. (1 John 1:8)
- For we know that the Law is spiritual; but I am of flesh, sold into bondage to sin. For that which I am doing, I do not understand; for I am not practicing what I would like to do, but I am doing the very thing I hate. But if I do the very thing I do not wish to do, I agree with the Law, confessing that it is good. So now, no longer am I the one doing it, but sin which indwells me. For I know that nothing good dwells in me, that is, in my flesh; for the wishing is present in me, but the doing of the good is not. For the good that I wish, I do not do; but I practice the very evil that I do not wish. But if I am doing the very thing I do not wish, I am no longer the one doing it, but sin which dwells in me. I find then the principle that evil is present in me, the one who wishes to do good. For I joyfully concur with the law of God in the inner man, but I see a different law in the members of my body, waging war against the law of my mind, and making me a prisoner of the law of sin which is in my members. Wretched man that I am! Who will set me free from the body of this death? Thanks be to God through Jesus Christ our Lord! So then, on the one hand I myself with my mind am serving the law of God, but on the other, with my flesh the law of sin. (Romans 7:14-25)
- Not that I have already obtained it, or have already become perfect, but I press on in order that I may lay hold of that for which also I was laid hold of by Christ Jesus. Brethren, I do not regard myself as having laid hold of it yet; but one thing I do: forgetting what lies behind and reaching forward to what lies ahead, I press on toward the goal for the prize of the upward call of God in Christ Jesus. (Philipians 3:12-14)
- It is a trustworthy statement, deserving full acceptance, that Christ Jesus came into the world to save sinners, among whom I am foremost of all. (1 Timothy 1:15)
- Who can discern his errors? Acquit me of hidden faults. Also keep back Thy servant from presumptuous sins; Let them not rule over me; Then I shall be blameless, And I shall be acquitted of great transgression. (Psalm 19:12-13)
- "I have heard of Thee by the hearing of the ear; But now my eye sees Thee; Therefore I retract, And I repent in dust and ashes." (Job 42:5, 6)
- So I gave my attention to the Lord God to seek Him by prayer and supplications, with fasting, sackcloth, and ashes. And I prayed to the LORD my God and confessed and said, "Alas, O Lord, the great and awesome God, who keeps His covenant and lovingkindness for those who love Him and keep His commandments, we have sinned, committed iniquity, acted wickedly, and rebelled, even turning aside from Thy commandments and ordinances. "Moreover, we have not listened to Thy servants the prophets, who spoke in Thy name to our kings, our princes, our fathers, and all the people of the land. (Daniel 9:3-6)
- Indeed, there is not a righteous man on earth who continually does good and who never sins. (Ecclesiastes 7:20 )
Reflections
We are what we think.
- 06/18/2013 02:28 AM
Three Delightful Books on Pascal
Twice this week I saw my college-aged daughter Jacqueline reading Blaise Pascal’s classic work Pensées (French for “thoughts” or “reflections”). She’s not enrolled in a philosophy or religion course; rather she said she’s reading it for inspiration and wisdom. I … Continue reading
() - 06/14/2013 02:50 AM
Quote of the Week: John Jefferson Davis
…the results of modern science, properly understood, are no threat to Christian faith. Christian faith and scientific method are understood to be complementary ways of knowing God’s creative work, each having its distinctive ways of knowing, methods and areas of … Continue reading
() - 06/11/2013 01:12 PM
Parenting Children for Two Kingdoms
I consider my role as a father one of the most important of my life. When my oldest child, Sarah, left home for an apartment of her own, it was a bittersweet experience that brought both pain and pleasure. My … Continue reading
() - 06/07/2013 02:46 AM
Quote of the Week: Loraine Boettner
We are told that in the early days of the Church the pagans were often amazed at the calmness of the Christians in the hour of death. There was something about their noble and fearless bearing that pagan philosophy could … Continue reading
() - 06/04/2013 02:09 AM
Reflective Thinking: The War on Terror
Because my philosophy studies have taught me to value reflective thinking, I deliberately make time to think clearly and carefully as I can about issues that I deem important. With this in mind, I’d like to introduce a new segment, … Continue reading
() - 05/31/2013 02:37 AM
Quote of the Week: C. John Collins
Through most of the church’s history Christians, like the Jews from whom they sprang, have believed that the Biblical Adam and Eve were actual persons, from whom all other human beings are descended, and whose disobedience to God brought sin … Continue reading
() - 05/28/2013 02:26 AM
Don’t Let Your Kids Major in Philosophy and Religion
My son, Michael, graduated from high school this year and is now formulating plans for college and his vocation. I recently told him that if he decided to become a Christian apologist, I would give him all of my choice … Continue reading
() - 05/24/2013 02:35 AM
Quote of the Week: Kenneth Samples
Christian apologetics works fall into three categories: Top, Pop, and Slop. – Kenneth Samples, from a lecture at my Sunday morning church class
() - 05/21/2013 02:44 AM
Why We Need Logic in Schools
Logic, the science of evaluating arguments, helps order the mind and enhances reasoning abilities. Thus, a logically oriented mind is better prepared to discern truth. The following 15 quotes are a sample of actual statements I’ve heard from students throughout … Continue reading
() - 05/17/2013 02:27 AM
Quote of the Week: Michael Reeves
Richard [of St. Victor: d. 1173] argued that if God were just one person, he could not be intrinsically loving, since for all eternity (before creation) he would have had nobody to love. If there were two persons, he went … Continue reading
()
http://www.godandscience.org/doctrine/sanctify.html
Last updated June 21, 2008



